Kuki kubahiriza ctep ari ngombwa kubucuruzi bwa el

Hamwe no gukura byihuse ku isiibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (ev)isoko, iterambere ryibikorwa remezo byahindutse ikibazo gikomeye cyo gutwara inganda. Ariko, ibibazo bijyanye no guhuza, umutekano, no kubisanzwekwishyuza ibikoreshobigenda bigabanya imipaka yisoko ryisi yose.

Gusobanukirwa ctep kubahiriza: icyo bivuze n'impamvu ari ngombwa
Ctep kubahiriza ibyoEv kwishyuza Boxtyujuje ubuziranenge bwa tekiniki, amabwiriza yumutekano, hamwe nibisabwa byimazeyo isoko ryintego. Ibintu byingenzi byo kubahiriza CTEP harimo:
1.Ibikorwa byambere: kwemeza ibikoresho bishyigikira Porotocole isanzwe nka OCPP 1.6.
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3.Bisobanura ibisobanuro: Gukurikiza amabwiriza yo kwishyuza sitasiyo n'ibirundo (urugero, TCAEE026-2020).
4.Urugendo rwo guhuza: Kumenyera sisitemu zitandukanye zo kwishyura nibisabwa.

Gukenera tekinike yo kubahiriza
1.Imikoranire ya prechnical hamwe na protocole ya ocpp
Imiyoboro yishyurwa kwisi yose igomba gushobora gukora itagira kamere muburyo butandukanye nuturere. Ikirangantego cyo gukinira Protocole (OCPP) gikora nkururimi rusanzwe mu nganda, guturikaKwishyuza sitasiyokuva abakora batandukanye kugirango bahuze na sisitemu yo gucunga neza. OCPP 1.6 yemerera gukurikirana kure, gukemura ibibazo, no kwishyira hamwe kwishura, kugabanya ibiciro byo kubungabunga no guteza imbere imikorere kubakoresha. Hatabayeho kubahiriza, sitasiyo yo kwishyuza ibyago byo gutakaza imiyoboro rusange, bikagabanya cyane kurushanwa.
2. Ibipimo byumutekano uteganijwe
Amabwiriza y'umutekano kurikwishyuza ibikoreshobarimo gukomera mu bihugu byinshi. Mubushinwa, urugero, GB / T 39752-2021 Ibipimo byerekana umutekano w'amashanyarazi, kurwanya umuriro, no guhuza n'ibidukikije byo gushyuza sitasiyo. Muri EU, CE Marking Covers ElecRagnetic Guhuza (EMC) hamwe nubuyobozi buke bwa voltage (LVD). Ibikoresho bitageje ku bujuje gusa ibigo bigira uruhare gusa ariko nanone kubangamira kwamamaza kubera ibibazo byumutekano.
3. Igishushanyo mbonera nicyicaro cyigihe kirekire
Kwishyuza ibirundoUkeneye gushyira mu gaciro hagati yimbunda hamwe na software. Urugero rwa TCAEE026-2020, kurugero, rugaragaza ibisabwa nigishushanyo nubushyuhe kugirango tumenye nezakwishyuza ibikoreshoirashobora kwihanganira ikirere gikabije. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bigomba kuba ejo hazaza - ibimenyetso byo gutunganya ikoranabuhanga (urugero, ibisubizo byinshi) kugirango wirinde itara.

Ctep kubahiriza no kubona isoko
1. Itandukaniro ryakarere ritandukanye nibikorwa byubahiriza
Isoko rya Amerika: Kuyubahiriza UL 2202 (urwego rwumutekano kurikwishyuza ibikoresho) Kandi amabwiriza yaho, kimwe na CTEP ya CTEP ya CTEP, irakenewe. Ishami rishinzwe ingufu muri Amerika riteganya kohereza abantu 500.000AmashanyaraziMuri 2030, kandi ibikoresho byubahiriza gusa birashobora kwitabira imishinga ikungahaye kuri leta.
Uburayi: CE Icyemezo nicyo gisabwa byibuze, ariko ibihugu bimwe (nk'Ubudage) nabyo bisaba ibizamini by'umutekano TÜV.
Amajyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya no mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati: Amasoko agaragara mubisanzwe yerekana amahame mpuzamahanga, nka IEC 61851, ariko yo kurwanya imihindagurikire y'imari (nk'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru) ni ngombwa.
2. Amahirwe yo gutwarwa na politiki
Mu Bushinwa, "Ibitekerezo byo gushyira mu bikorwa kugirango bishyire mu rwego rwo kwemeza ubushobozi bwingwate ya serivisi yaKwishyuza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyaraziIbikorwa Remezo "bivuga neza ko ibikoresho byemewe byerekana ko ibikoresho byo kwishyuza mu gihugu bishobora guhuzwa n'imiyoboro rusange. Politiki isa na Amerika itera inkunga ishyingiranwa n'imisoro, mu gihe abakora bahura n'ingaruka ziva mu ruhererekane.

Ingaruka zo kubahiriza ibyatsi kubakoresha uburambe
1. Kwishura no Guhuza Sisitemu
Inzira zidasanzwe zo kwishyura ni ugutegereza umukoresha. Mugushyigikira amakarita ya RFID, porogaramu zigendanwa, hamwe no kwishyura byambukiranya, Porotokole ya OCPP ikemura ibibazo byo kwishyuza hirya no hino mubirango byinshi byaKwishyuza sitasiyo. Kwishyuza sitasiyo nta sisitemu yo kwishyura yashyizwe ahagaragara gutakaza abakiriya kubera uburambe bwabakoresha.
2. Igishushanyo mbonera nigikorwa cyumukoresha
Kwishyuza ibirundoKugaragaza bigomba kugaragara munsi yumucyo wizuba, mumvura, kandi utange amakuru nyayo yo kwishyuza, amakosa, na serivisi zidukikije (urugero, resitora yegeranye). Kurugero, urwego rwamagana 3 rwihuta gukoresha amashusho menshi kugirango bateze imbere umukoresha mugihe cyo kwishyuza.
3. Ibiciro byatsinzwe no gukora neza
Ibikoresho byubahiriza Gushyigikira Gusuzuma kure no kuzamura ikirere (OTA), bigabanya ibiciro byo kubungabunga urubuga. OCPP-yujujeAmashanyaraziUrugero, kurugero, ni 40% neza mukunanirwa gusana ugereranije nibice bitari ngombwa.

Umwanzuro
CTEP kubahiriza birenze gusa ikintu cya tekiniki - ni ngombwa ku bucuruziAmashanyaraziKurushanwa ku isoko ryisi. Mugukurikiza ocpp, ibipimo byigihugu, nibishushanyo mbonera, ababikora barashobora kwemeza ko ibikoresho byabo bifite umutekano, bikagira ubukana, kandi byiteguye gutsinda igihe kirekire. Nkuko politiki ibaye ibiteganijwe kandi abakoresha kuzamuka, kubahiriza bizarushaho kuba ikintu gisobanura mu nganda, hamwe namasosiyete atekereza wenyine ashoboye kuyobora inzira.