Ikwirakwizwa ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) ryatumye iterambere ry’ibikorwa remezo ryuzuza ibikenerwa byo kwishyuza ibyo binyabiziga bitangiza ibidukikije. Nkigisubizo, ibisubizo bitandukanye byo kwishyuza byagaragaye, harimo na EV kwishyuza urukuta, AC charger naAmashanyarazi ya EVSE.Mugihe ayo mahitamo yose agira uruhare mukugera no korohereza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati yumuriro wamazu hamwe nubushakashatsi rusange.
Ubwa mbere, reka turebe neza ibiranga charger zo murugo. Amashanyarazi yo murugo, azwi kandi nkaEV yishyuza agasanduku, ni EV yishyuza sitasiyo yagenewe gushyirwaho murugo. Ubusanzwe ishyirwa kurukuta muri garage cyangwa hanze yinzu ya nyirayo, itanga igisubizo cyoroshye kandi cyihariye cyo kwishyuza kuri EV zabo. Amashanyarazi yo murugo mubisanzwe atanga igishushanyo cyoroshye ugereranije nubushakashatsi rusange, kuborohereza gushiraho no gukoresha.
Inyungu yingenzi ya charger yo murugo nuko yemerera ba nyiri EV kugira igisubizo cyo kwishyurwa byoroshye kuboneka kubwabo. Tekereza gutaha nyuma yumunsi wose ku kazi hanyuma ucomeka mumashanyarazi yawe kugirango ushire ijoro ryose. Iyo ubyutse mugitondo, imodoka yawe izaba yuzuye kandi yiteguye kongera gukubita umuhanda. Amashanyarazi yo murugo atanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kugira sitasiyo yumuriro yigenga bidakenewe ingendo zisanzwe kuri sitasiyo rusange.
Ku rundi ruhande, amashanyarazi rusange, yashizweho kugira ngo ahuze ibyifuzo bya ba nyiri EV bakunze kugenda kandi badashobora kubona amashanyarazi yo mu rugo. Amashanyarazi rusange aba muri parikingi, ahacururizwa cyangwa mumihanda minini, bigaha abakoresha ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi amahirwe yo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byabo mugihe bari hanze. Amashanyarazi mubisanzwe arakomeye kuruta charger zo murugo kandi afite ibihe byo kwishyuza byihuse.
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byumuriro rusange ni kuboneka kwabo. Hamwe nimibare igenda yiyongera kuri sitasiyo zishyirwaho rusange kwisi yose, abafite ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi barashobora kubona byoroshye sitasiyo yumuriro hafi yaho berekeza cyangwa mumihanda iteganijwe gukora ingendo ndende. Byongeye kandi, sitasiyo nyinshi zishyuza rusange ubu zishyigikira ibipimo byinshi byo kwishyuza, nka AC yamashanyarazi yimodoka ya AC cyangwa charger ya EVSE, byemeza guhuza nuburyo butandukanye bwimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.
Hashobora kubaho itandukaniro hagati yumuriro wamazu hamwe nubushakashatsi rusange mugihe cyo kwishyuza. Mugihe urugo rwa EV charger akenshi zitanga ibiciro byamashanyarazi bihendutse, charger rusange irashobora kugira uburyo butandukanye bwibiciro, harimo amafaranga kumasaha kilowatt yo gukoresha cyangwa kumunota wo kwishyuza. Byongeye kandi, sitasiyo zimwe zishyuza rusange zishobora gusaba abanyamuryango cyangwa ikarita yo kwinjira, mugihe charger zo murugo zisaba gusa kwishyiriraho inshuro imwe no gushiraho.
Byose muri byose, itandukaniro riri murugo hamwe nubushakashatsi rusange ni ahantu, kuboneka hamwe nubushobozi bwo kwishyuza. Inzu ya EV yamashanyarazi itanga ibyoroshye kandi byihariye, bituma ba nyiri EV bafite sitasiyo yabugenewe yabagenewe aho batuye igihe cyose. Ku rundi ruhande, amashanyarazi rusange, atanga igisubizo kubakoresha telefone zigendanwa kenshi, zitanga uburyo bwihuse bwo kwishyuza iyo kure yurugo. Kurangiza, amahitamo yombi agira uruhare muri kwaguka muri rusange no kugerwaho naamashanyaraziibikorwa remezo kugirango bahuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye ba nyiri EV.
Umutwe: Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yo kwishyiriraho urugo na charger rusange?
Ibisobanuro: Ikwirakwizwa ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) ryatumye iterambere ry’ibikorwa remezo ryuzuza ibikenerwa byo kwishyuza ibyo binyabiziga bitangiza ibidukikije. Nkigisubizo, ibisubizo bitandukanye byo kwishyuza byagaragaye, harimo na EV yamashanyarazi yamasanduku, amashanyarazi ya AC EV hamwe na charger ya EVSE. Mugihe ayo mahitamo yose agira uruhare mukugera no korohereza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati yumuriro wamazu hamwe nubushakashatsi rusange.
Ijambo ryibanze: charger yo murugo,Amashanyarazi ya AC EV,yamashanyarazi, Amashanyarazi ya EVSE,amashanyarazi
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-17-2023