Ukwiye kwishyuza ibibi buhoro cyangwa vuba?

Gusobanukirwa Umuvuduko

Kwishyuzairashobora gushyirwa mubyiciro bitatu: Urwego rwa 1, urwego rwa 2, nurwego rwa 3.
Urwego 1 Kwishyuza: Ubu buryo bukoresha uruganda rusanzwe murugo (120v) kandi ni gahoro gahoro, kongeramo ibirometero 2 kugeza kuri 5 kumasaha. Birakwiriye cyane gukoresha ijoro ryose iyo ikinyabiziga gihagaze mugihe kinini.
Urwego 2 Kwishyuza: Gukoresha isohoka 240v, urwego rwa 2 rushobora kongera hagati ya kilometero 10 kugeza kuri 60 urwego. Ubu buryo bukunze kugaragara mumazu, aho bakorera, hamwe na sitasiyo rusange, gutanga uburinganire hagati yumuvuduko nibikorwa.
Urwego 3 Kwishyuza: Bizwi kandi nkaDc kwishyuza byihuse, Urwego rwamashanyarazi atanga ikigezweho kuri 400 kugeza 800 volt, utanga amafaranga 80% muminota 20-30. Ibi mubisanzwe biboneka kuri sitasiyo yubucuruzi kandi nibyiza kurugendo rurerure kandi rwihuse.
Inyungu zo Kwishyuza Buhoro
Buhoro Buhoro, mubisanzwe ukoresheje urwego 1 cyangwa urwego 2 Amashanyarazi, afite ibyiza byinshi:
Ubuzima bwa Bateri:
Kugabanya ibisekuru byubushyuhe mugihe cyo kwishyuza buhoro biganisha ku guhangayika cyane kuri bateri, ishobora kwagura ubuzima bwayo.
Imigezi yo hasi yo kwishyuza igabanya ibyago byo kurengana no guhungabanya ubushyuhe, guteza imbere imikorere ya bateri nziza.
Guhaza Ibiciro:
Kwishyuza ijoro ryose mugihe cyamasaha yo hanze birashobora gukoresha inyungu z'amashanyarazi yo hasi, kugabanya ibiciro muri rusange.
Urugo-rushingiye ku kwishyuza buhoro muri rusange zirimo amafaranga yo kwishyiriraho no gufata neza ugereranije nibikorwa remezo byihuse.
Inyungu zo Kwishyuza byihuse
Kwishyuza byihuse, cyane cyaneUrwego 3 Amashanyarazi, gutanga inyungu zitandukanye, cyane cyane kubibazo byihariye bikoresha:
Igihe cyo gukora neza:
Kwirukana byihuse bigabanya cyane igihe gisabwa kugirango wuzuze bateri, bigatuma ari byiza murugendo rurerure cyangwa mugihe aricyo kibazo.
Isomo ryihuse rituma ibinyabiziga binini bikoresha ibinyabiziga byubucuruzi na serivisi zuzuye, kugabanya igihe.
Ibikorwa remezo rusange:
Urusobe rwiyongera rwa sitasiyo yihuse yoroherwa noguhoza no gushoboka byo gutunga ibibi, gukemura impungenge zo guhangayikishwa nabaguzi.
Ibikoresho byihuta ahantu hahantu, nk'imihanda minini n'ibigo by'ingendo, bitanga inkunga y'ibyingenzi mu ngendo ndende, kureba niba abashoferi bashobora kwishyuza vuba no gukomeza urugendo.
Ibishobora kubihakana byo kwishyuza buhoro
Mugihe kwishyuza buhoro harimo inyungu zayo, harasuzugura kandi gutekereza:
Ibihe birebire:
Igihe cyagutse gisabwa kugirango yishyurwe byuzuye ntigusubizwa, cyane cyane abashoferi bafite uburyo buke bwo guhagarara neza cyangwa ibikoresho.
Buhoro Buhoro ntigikoreshwa murugendo rurerure, aho hejuru cyane hejuru kugirango ukomeze gahunda yingendo.
Ibikorwa remezo bifite aho bigarukira:
RubandaUrwego 2 Kwishyuza IkirundoNtushobora kuba nkibintu byinshi cyangwa byoroshye mugihe cyo kwishyuza byihuse, bikagabanya ibikorwa byabo kubijyanye no kwishyuza.
Igenamiterere mumijyi hamwe nu mwanya wo guhagarika ibinyabiziga bigarukira hamwe ntibishobora kwakira ibihe birebire bisabwa kurwego rwamatwara 2.
Ibishobora kubihakana byo kwishyuza byihuse
Kwishyuza byihuse, nubwo ibyiza byayo, bizana ibibazo bimwe:
Gutesha agaciro bateri:
Ihuriro kenshi kumigezi minini irashobora kwihutisha kwambara nateri no kugabanya bateri ya bateri muri rusange, bigira ingaruka kumikorere yigihe kirekire.
Kongera ibisekuru byubushyuhe mugihe cyo kwishyuza byihuse birashobora kuzamura imitekerereze ya bateri niba idacungwa neza.
Amafaranga menshi:
RusangeKwishyuza sitasiyoAkenshi bishyuza ibiciro byo hejuru byamashanyarazi ugereranije no kwishyuza, kongera ikiguzi kuri kilometero.
Kwinjiza no kubungabunga amaguru yihuta bikubiyemo ishoramari ryinshi ryishoramari hamwe nibikorwa bikomeje, bigatuma bitagerwaho mubucuruzi hamwe naba nyir'inzu.
Kuringaniza Ingamba zo Kwishyuza
Kuri ba nyirubwite benshi, uburyo bushyize mu gaciro bwo kwishyuza birashobora guhitamo ubuzima bworoshye nubuzima bwa bateri. Guhuza uburyo buhoro kandi bwihuse bushingiye kubikenewe nibisabwa birasabwa.
Umwanzuro
Guhitamo hagati yo kwishyuza buhoro no kwihuta cyane ku mpamvu zitandukanye, zirimo ingeso zinyuranye za buri munsi, ziboneka zo kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo, n'ibitekerezo by'igihe kirekire. Gutinda buhoro nibyiza gukoreshwa bisanzwe, gutanga ibiciro byo gukora neza kandi byazamuye kuramba. Ku rundi ruhande, kwishyuza byihuse, ni ngombwa mu ngendo ndende kandi ibintu bisaba kwiyongera kwihuse. Mugukurikiza ingamba zishyize mu gaciro no gutangaza iterambere ryikoranabuhanga, aba nyir'ikoranabuhanga barashobora kugwiza ibyiza by'uburyo bumwe, kureba uburambe bwo gutwara ibintu kandi burambye. Nkuko isoko eye ikomeje gukura, gusobanukirwa no guhitamo imikoranire izaba nkurufunguzo rwo gufungura ubushobozi bwuzuye bwo kugenda kwamashanyarazi.