Kwishyuza ibirundourashobora kugaragara ahantu hose mubuzima bwacu. Hamwe no gukundwa no kwemeza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (evs), icyifuzo cyo kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo byakuze cyane. Kubwibyo, kwishyuza ibirundo byahindutse igice cyingenzi mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, bihindura ingendo nubuzima bwacu.
Ev Kwishyuza, uzwi kandi ku izina ry'imodoka y'amashanyarazi, bivuga inzira yo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga bya bateri. Ibikorwa byo kwishyuza byoroshye kandi byihuse byirukanye ikwirakwizwa ryingingo zishyuza ahantu hatandukanye, harimo ahantu rusange, ahantu hatuwe, uduce twoherejwe hamwe na parile yimodoka.
Iminsi yashize mugihe ba nyirubwito bashakisha ubusa kuri aKwishyuza. Uyu munsi, guhanishwa sitasiyo hafi ya byose, bitanga igisubizo kuri kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye bya ba nyirubwite - guhangayika. Uhangayitse guhangayika, ubwoba bwo kubura imbaraga za bateri mugihe utwaye, ni igisitaza gikomeye kubantu benshi basuzumye guhindura imodoka yamashanyarazi. Ariko, kuboneka kwagaciro k'amavuta yo gushyuza byagize ingaruka mbi, yemerera abafite eV koroshya byoroshye imodoka zabo mugihe bikenewe.
Byongeye kandi, ibyoroshyeIngingo yo kwishyuzabituma kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi uburambe butagira ingano. Hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryihuse ryumunsi, abashoferi barashobora kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byabo kuri 80% muminota, bikabemerera gusubira kumuhanda vuba. Iyi myandaguzi yihuta yihindura ahantu ho kwishyuza, bigatuma bigereranywa nigihe bisaba kubogama gakondo.
Kwinjiza imbaraga zishobora kongerwa muriKwishyuza ibikorwa remezoni iyindi nyungu yo kwishyuza sitasiyo. Mugihe isi ikubiyemo imigenzo irambye, sitasiyo nyinshi zishyuza zikoreshwa ningufu zishobora kuvugururwa, nkizuba cyangwa imirasire yumuyaga. Ibi ntibishyigikira kwagura ingufu zisukuye gusa ahubwo binagabanya ikirenge cya karubone gifitanye isano no kwishyuza ibinyabiziga. Hamwe no kwishyiriraho sitasiyo yo gushyuza ahantu hatandukanye, amahirwe yo kwitwara neza ukoresheje ingufu zishobora kongera imbaraga zongerewe.
Byongeye kandi, guhanishwa sitasiyo nshya kubisosiyete kugirango ibone ibyo bikenewe abafite ibinyabiziga. Amaduka nubucuruzi ibigo byubucuruzi ubu akoresha sitasiyo yishyuza nkuko byongeweho kugirango ushishikarize abafite el ba nyirayo gusura no kumara umwanya aho batuye. Muguhuza ingingo zo kwishyuza mubikorwa remezo, ibigo ntibishobora kwifashisha ibice byihariye byabakiriya ahubwo binatanga umusanzu mubitego bibiri biramba.
Kwiyongera guhoraho muriGutesha agaciro imodokaYashishikarije kandi gukurikiranwa no guhatanira udushya mubatanga serivisi. Ntabwo biyemeje kuzamura abakoresha gusa uburambe, nabo bahora bakora ingendo ziterambere ziterambere kugirango bamenyeshe imikorere noroshye. Nkigisubizo, ev ba nyirayi noneho bafite uburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyuza, nka porogaramu zigendanwa, amakarita yishyuwe yishyuwe, ndetse nikoranabuhanga ryo kwishyuza.
Muri make, kwishyira hamwe kwakwishyuza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyaraziIbikorwa Remezo bihindura uburyo tugenda tukabaho. Sitasiyo zidasanzwe, kwishyuza sitasiyo, zikemura ibibazo by'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi no guhangayika no kwishyuza. Ikwirakwizwa rya sitasiyo nyinshi zo mu gihugu, hamwe n'ibikoresho byihuse byo kwishyuza, byoroshya cyane uburambe rusange bwo kwishyuza. Byongeye kandi, kwishyuza ibirundo byo kwishingikiriza ku mbaraga zishobora kongerwa bihuye nintego zirambye ziterambere, hamwe nibigo birimo ibigo bishinja bishobora gufasha kuzamura isoko ryabo. Guhuza ibi bintu, amakimbirane yabaye igice cyingenzi mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, bushyigikira inzibacyuho yacu ku isuku, ejo hazaza h'ibidukikije.
Igihe cyohereza: Nov-17-2023