Bev vs phev: itandukaniro ninyungu

Ikintu cyingenzi kumenya nuko imodoka z'amashanyarazi muri rusange zigwa mu byiciro bibiri by'ingenzi: Gucomeka imodoka z'amashanyarazi (PHevs) n'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (BEVS).
Ibinyabiziga bya bateri (bev)
Ibinyabiziga bya bateri(Bev) ikoreshwa gusa n'amashanyarazi. BEV idafite moteri yo gutwika imbere (urubura), nta tank ya lisansi, kandi nta muyoboro ushimishije. Ahubwo, ifite amashanyarazi imwe cyangwa menshi yakozwe na bateri nini, igomba kuregwa binyuze hanze. Uzashaka kugira amashanyarazi akomeye ashobora kwishyuza imodoka yawe neza.

Plug-Mubinyabiziga bya Hybrid Amashanyarazi (PHEV)
Gucomeka imodoka ya Hybrid. Phev yuzuyeho yuzuye irashobora gukora intera yishimye ku mbaraga z'amashanyarazi - nko mu bilometero 20 kugeza 30 - utitabye gaze.

Inyungu za Bev
1: ubworoherane
Ubworoherane bwa bev ni kimwe mubyiza byacyo. Hariho ibice bike byimuka muri aibinyabiziga bya bateriIbyo bike cyane birakenewe. Nta mpinduka zamavuta cyangwa izindi mavuta nkamavuta ya momiya, bikaviramo tune-hejuru zisabwa kuri bev. Gucomeka gusa hanyuma ugende!
2: Amafaranga yo kuzigama
Amafaranga yo kuzigama avuye kumafaranga yo kubungabunga arashobora kongeramo kuzigama cyane mubuzima bwikinyabiziga. Kandi, ibiciro bya lisansi muri rusange biri hejuru iyo ukoresheje moteri ya gaze ya gaze hamwe nimbaraga zamashanyarazi.
Ukurikije gahunda yo gutwara phev, ikiguzi cyose cya nyirubwite hejuru ya bateri yamashanyarazi Ubuzima bwubuzima bwubuzima burashobora kugereranywa - cyangwa bihenze kuruta - ibyo kuri bev.
3: Ibibazo by'ikirere
Iyo utwaye amashanyarazi yuzuye, urashobora kuruhuka byoroshye uzi ko utanga umusanzu mubidukikije bimura isi kure ya gaze. Moteri yo gutwika imbere irekura imyuka ishyushye cyane Evs ni inshuro zirenga enye zikora neza kuruta imodoka zikoreshwa gaze. Ibi nibyungu nyamukuru kubinyabiziga gakondo, kandi bihwanye no kuzigama hafi toni eshatu zubyuruka byibyuka bya karubone buri mwaka. Nanone,EvsMubisanzwe Shushanya amashanyarazi yabo muri gride, bimurika kugirango umusaruro mwinshi buri munsi.
4: kwishimisha
Ntayahakana: kugenderamo byuzuye -ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazibirashimishije. Hagati yihuta yihuta, kubura imyuka ihumanya ikirere, hamwe nubugome bwuzuye, abantu bafite ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi byishimira rwose. Auzuye 96 ku ijana ba nyirayo ntibigera bashaka gusubira muri gaze.

Inyungu za Phev
1: hejuru-imbere (kuri ubu)
Byinshi mukiguzi cyikinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi kiva muri bateri yayo. KukoPhevsGira bateri ntoya kuruta bevs, amafaranga yabo yujuje ubuziranenge akunda kuba munsi. Ariko, nkuko byavuzwe, ikiguzi cyo gukomeza moteri yo gutwika imbere nibindi bice bitarimo amashanyarazi - kimwe nigiciro cya gaze - gishobora kuzana ikiguzi cya phev hejuru yubuzima bwayo. Uko utwara amashanyarazi, abahendutse ibiciro byubuzima bwose bizaba - Niba rero Phev aregwa neza, kandi ukunda gufata ingendo ngufi, uzashobora gutwara utitaye kuri gaze. Ibi biri mumashanyarazi ya Phev nyinshi ku isoko. Turizera ko, nkibikoresho bya bateri bikomeje kunonosora, ibiciro bya Heffront kubinyabiziga byose byamashanyarazi bizamanuka mugihe kizaza.
2: guhinduka
Nubwo ba nyirubwite bazashaka gukomeza gucomeka kenshi bishoboka ko bishimira kuzigama gutwara amashanyarazi bitanga, ntibasabwa kwishyuza bateri kugirango bakoreshe ikinyabiziga. Gucomeka kuva imvange bizakora nkibisanzweImodoka ya HybridNiba badashidikanywaho kuva ku rukuta. Kubwibyo, niba nyirubwite yibagiwe gucomeka ku modoka mumunsi umwe cyangwa atwara aho ujya atabona amashanyarazi yamashanyarazi, ntabwo ari ikibazo. Phevs ikunda kugira amashanyarazi magufi, bivuze ko uzakenera gukoresha gaze. Iyi ni inyungu kubashoferi bamwe bashobora kuba bafite impungenge cyangwa imitsi kubyerekeye gushobora kwishyuza ev zabo kumuhanda. Turizera ko ibi bizahinduka vuba, nkuko sitasiyo rusange yishyuza iza kumurongo.
3: Guhitamo
Kugeza ubu hari phev nyinshi ku isoko kuruta bevs.

4: Kwishyuza byihuse
Ibinyabiziga byinshi bya bateri biza gisanzwe hamwe na 120-volt of front 1 charger, ishobora gufata igihe kinini kugirango yishyure ikinyabiziga. Ni ukubera ko ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bifite bateri nini kurutaPhevskora.